Hinduja family
Parmanand Deepchand Hinduja, from Sindh, moved to Bombay in 1914 to start a trading business, then in 1919 built an international trading operation headquartered in Persia around merchant banking and India–Iran trade. The group stayed headquartered in Iran for roughly six decades.
How the fortune was built
His four sons — Srichand, Gopichand, Prakash, and Ashok Hinduja — relocated headquarters to London in 1979 amid Iran's Islamic Revolution and diversified into oil and lubricants (Gulf Oil), commercial vehicles (Ashok Leyland), banking (IndusInd Bank), media, and IT/BPO. The largely private group, run jointly under a 'one family, one fortune' ethos, now spans 25-plus companies and has repeatedly ranked among Britain's wealthiest families.
Where the family invests today
The joint-ownership structure became the basis of a prominent succession dispute — Srichand Hinduja's daughters accused their uncles of sidelining them, triggering a multi-year London court battle over Hinduja Bank that was settled in November 2023. On investing, the family has been raising its promoter stake in IndusInd Bank toward 26%, part of a stated target of $35–40 billion in value creation from banking, financial services, and insurance by the early 2030s. IndusInd Bank disclosed a significant derivatives-related accounting issue in 2025 — an evolving situation worth watching.
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